Health is paramount, and a potential stud should have a documented history of thorough health testing. This includes genetic testing for conditions common in Poodles, such as Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Degenerative Myelopathy (DM), Neonatal Encephalopathy with Seizures (NEWS), Von Willebrand’s Disease (vWD), and hip dysplasia. Breeders should readily provide documentation of these health clearances from reputable testing organizations. Understanding the results and the implications for potential offspring is crucial. Beyond genetic predispositions, the stud’s overall health should be excellent, with a record of regular veterinary care, a healthy weight, and no recurring illnesses. A healthy stud contributes significantly to the likelihood of healthy puppies, giving them the best possible start in life.
Temperament is equally vital. A good Poodle stud should embody the breed’s desired temperament: intelligent, friendly, playful, and eager to please. He should be comfortable and confident around people, including children, and other animals. Observe the stud’s interactions with others; he should be approachable and affectionate, not overly shy, nervous, or aggressive. A stud with a stable and agreeable temperament is far more likely to pass on these desirable traits to his puppies. Consider how the stud interacts with the breeder and other dogs in the household. A dog with a calm, confident, and well-adjusted demeanor is more likely to produce puppies with similarly balanced temperaments. While temperament has environmental influences, genetics play a significant role, making the stud’s temperament a key factor in breeding decisions.
Conformation, the dog’s structure and how well it adheres to the breed standard, is another important consideration. A good stud should have a balanced and proportionate build, with correct bone structure, good angulation, and effortless movement. He should be free from any physical deformities or structural issues that could hinder his health or movement. Evaluate the stud’s overall appearance, looking for a dog that is well-proportioned and moves with ease and grace. Consider the desired size and coat type for the puppies, as these are influenced by the stud. While conformation contributes to the dog’s aesthetic appeal, it is intrinsically linked to health and well-being. A dog with sound conformation is less prone to joint problems, structural weaknesses, and other health issues.
