Health, first and foremost, is non-negotiable. A responsible breeder will readily provide documentation of genetic testing for common Frenchie ailments like Degenerative Myelopathy, Cystinuria, and Brachycephalic Syndrome. Don’t hesitate to ask for these clearances. Beyond genetics, a thorough physical examination is essential. Look for clear, bright eyes, a healthy coat, and listen to his breathing. French Bulldogs are prone to respiratory issues, so any signs of labored breathing should be a red flag. The stud’s age is also a factor; ideally, he should be in his prime breeding years, typically between two and five, for optimal fertility and overall health.
Temperament is equally vital. A good stud should possess a calm, confident, and friendly disposition. Avoid dogs that seem overly aggressive or excessively shy. Observe how he interacts with other dogs and with people. A well-socialized stud is more likely to sire puppies with equally agreeable temperaments. This is crucial for ensuring that the puppies will make good companions.
Conformation to breed standards is another key consideration. The stud should embody the classic French Bulldog characteristics: a compact, muscular build, a large, square head, a short muzzle, and a short tail. While color and coat are important, they shouldn’t overshadow the essential structural elements. Consider the size of your female; a stud of similar size or slightly smaller is generally preferred to minimize the risk of birthing difficulties. Of course, color and coat are factors, and you might have specific goals in mind, but remember that health and temperament should always take precedence.